Abs
Wheels
are blocked when jams brakes on the wet and
slimy floor. At this time driver begin to lose
his control of the motor car and car begins to
glide.ABS is a system that prevents the blocks
of wheels.4
wheel ABS, provides directional
control and stability to drivers It is developed and
taken out a patent firstly in 1936 in Germany.It is
meanin in German "antiblockiersystem." ABS,
has the sensors which of them sense that wheels are
going to be blocked and lose hill-climbing
efficiency. Electronic control units(ECU)
assess those signs and chance the balance of
brake pressure and ın this way ECU sends
orders to Hydraulic Kontrol Unit (HCU) .
Back wheel
ABS is used in trugs minibuses and sport cars
generally for to prevent only just back wheel
blocked. This system prevents the autos from gliding
to sides and helps to driver
In back wheel ABS systems have the traditional
blocked tendency in the front wheels. If there is a
block drivers should decrease the brake pressure
bare to front wheels turn again.
Aerodynamic:
Aerodynamic, research how the vehicle acts in
air.
Airbag :
Airbags are the security
assessories which are designed for front or near
front crashs.Airbag also designed for minimize
the head and chest injuries and decrease the
crash level to middle or minimum.
Fluency Degree:
Fluency Degree means that glide of a liquid from
narrow places easily.
Block cast Cylinder :
It
is main part which can carry parts of motors on it
Cylinder Cover:
It is an cover that
closed the cylinder block and occurs the
combustion chamber
Crank Chamber :
It
is depot for motor oil and part been below the Block
cast Cylinder
Clack Valve:
It
is guard clack from outside influences.
Heather:
It is depot where cooler
water been
Carburetor:
It
is supply fuel and air mixture.
Air filter:
It cleans the air which get into cylinder
Manifolds
(induction -exhaust):
Pipes which carry air fuel
mixture to cylinder and burnt gases to outisde
Oil Filter:
Clean
the motor oil from foreign body
Induction Coil( Firing):
Increase the volt to
15.000-25,000 which come from battery
Spark Plug:
Fire the oil and air mix
Regulator:
Translate to correct current which is done by dynamos and order as 12 volt
Jet pump:
To inject oil in diesel motors
Crank shaft:
It is a shft where pistons connected.It takes its power from motor.
Piston:
It act in the cylinder and transfer the act to crankshaft
Coonecting rod :
It translate pistons linear acts to crank shaft.
Oil Pump:
It transfer the oil in the crank to acted parts by pressure.
Fuel Pomp:
It transfer the oil to carburetor by pressure.
Distributor:
It transfer electrical energy to spark plugs during the firing line in oiled motors.
Starter Motor:
It gives the first act to motor. It translate electric energy to movement energy
Alternator :
Produce the electric energy It translate movement energy to electric energy
Water Pump :
Helps to round the water in the cylinders.
Jet Pump:
Transfer
the fuel to jets by pressure
Safety Belt:
The
figures are familiar: 40,000 people die each year in
car accidents, the leading cause of death for people
under the age of 35. Safety belts can prevent death
in about half of these accidents. If you know this
and are still not wearing a safety belt, you may
need to ask yourself why not. But first, let's look
at what happens when a car crashes
Imagine running as fast as you can - into a wall.
You'd expect to get pretty banged up. Do you think
you could stop yourself if the wall suddenly loomed
up when you were two feet away from it? This is
exactly the situation you face when the front of
your car hits something at only 15 miles an hour.
The car stops in the first tenth of a second, but
you keep on at the same rate you were going in the
car until something stops you - the steering
wheel, dashboard or windshield - if you're not
wearing your safety belt.. Bad enough at 15 miles an
hour, but a 30 miles you hit "the wall" four times
as hard as you would at 15. Or to put it another way,
with the same impact you'd feel as if you fell three
stories.
Energy:
Making work capacity and ability. Usage unit is
watt
F kind engine:
Engine which have some valves on cylinder head
and some of them in
block-cast cylinder
Fren beygirgücü:
Motor tarafından üretilip aracı hareket ettirmek
için kullanılan güçtür (Motorun volanından veya
kasnağından alınan güç) Fren kampanası:
Araç tekerleklerine takılan madeni parçadır.
Dönen tekerlekleri frenlemek için, fren
pabuçları kampana iç yüzeyine etki yaparak
kampanaları yavaşlatır veya durdurur.
Fren pabuçları:
Yarım daire şeklinde kavis verilmiş bir metal
parçasıdır. Üzerine ısıya karşı oldukça
dayanıklı olan balata perçinlenmiştir. Frene
basıldığı zaman, bu balata kampanaya sürtünerek
frenleme etkisi gösterir.
Fren:
Herhangi bir hareketle cismin veya makinenin
hareketini yavaşlatan veya durduran düzendir.
Fren Destek Sistemi:
"Break Assist
System" olarak
bilinen sistem, ABS'nin
çalışması için gerekli azami fren basıncına,
pedal üzerinde çok büyük kuvvetler
uygulamaksızın ulaşılmasını sağlar. ideal
frenlemeyi sağlamak amacıyla son yıllarda
üretilen otomobillerde standart olarak yer
almaya başlayan sistem, durma mesafesinin
kısalmasını da sağlıyor.
Gasoline
Direct
Injection (GDI):
Gray market:
grey market goods are not illegal. Instead, they are
being sold outside of normal distribution channels
by companies which may have no relationship with the
producer of the goods. Frequently this form of
parallel import
occurs when the price of an item is significantly
higher in one country than another. This situation
commonly occurs with
cigarettes
and electronic equipment such as
cameras.
Entrepreneurs
buy the product where it is available cheaply, often
at retail but sometimes at wholesale, import it
legally to the target market and sell it at a price
which provides a profit but which is below the
normal market price there.
Vehicle Temperature:
It is the heat which occurs during working of
engine , degree of water which is in heater and used
for to keep the same level of hear or decreasing.
Catalyst
Catalysts generally react with one or more reactants
to form a chemical intermediate that subsequently
reacts to form the final reaction product, in the
process regenerating the catalyst
L type engine:
Kind of engine whichs
valves are on
block-cast cylinder
LPG:
Shortening of liquid petrolium gases.
NASCAR:
Cylinder
