A)
WHAT IS FIRST AID? It is an application which done in accident
area while firts aiders is coming for
preventing that death possibility
IN FIRST AID
APPLICATIONS IT IS FORBDDEN TO USE MEDICINE
B)AIMS OF
FIRST AID 1.To save the lifes and help to
continue 2.To
prevent that health situation doesnt go bad
3.To get
easier to recovering.
C)WHAT
IS THE SPECIALITIES OF FIRST AIDER?
1.Be calm and not to be panic 2.To calm down the patient
3.To research thhe enviroment and
determine that if there is a danger or not
4.Not to risk his own life 5.Snaffle the persons to inform the
hospitals fire company and security 6.To realize the patiens conditions and
begin to FIRST AID 7.To satisfy transfer of patient to
hospitals.
D) WHAT
IS THE ABC'S OF FIRST AID A.To open respiration way
B.To fix respiration C.To provide activity of circulation
E)
HOW TO OPEN RESPIRATOIN WAY?
1.If there is sand dust broken teeth
etc in mouth give off them
2.In sense closed persons tongue will
closed the air ways. So to push the head back
and up
F)
HOW TO FIX
RESPIRATION WAY? (ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION) If respiration is stop directly do artificial
respiration 1.To lay the patient hard basement
2.To clean the inside of mouth 3.To lift the chin push the head to back
4.If respiration done mouth to mouth
close the nose and if done from nose close the
mouth
5.To take a deep breath and to locate
mouth to persons mouth who need to respiration
6.To give enough air as to uprise
the patients chest
G)
HOW TO INCREASE ACTIVITY OF CIRCULATION(HEART
MESSAGE )
1.If the hearth doesnt work begin to
hearth message immediately 2.HTo lay the patient on the hard
basement and kneel to near
DO NOT GIVE OFF THE
FOREIGN THINGS WHICH ARE IN INJURIES
3.To put inside of hand on to the 1/3of
bottom side of chest bone 4. Arms must be straight and push the
chest in 4 - 5 cm as rhythmic 5. Continue until circulation begins in
60 times in a minute
H)
FIRST AID IN SWOON
1.Open the clothes from chest stomach and
neck 2.To lay down the patient on hard
basement for congestion of brain anl lift legs.
do not put pillow under head. 3.To have warning things sniff to patient
4.To wait until tocome to himself 5.When he come to himself give water tea
etc by bit by
I)
FIRST AID IN CHEST INJURIES
1.İnjured should have semi seat position.
2.To interfere that air get full in the
lungs to blanket the injured zone with clean
fabric. 3.To prevent the body temperature of
victims of an accident
J)FIRST
AID IN STOMACH INJURIES 1.Do not give eats from mouth to patient
2.Patient lay down on back and put to
blanket as bolt 3.HIf any of organs get out do not touch
and blanket of them with gaselum dressed. 4.Injured person transfer to hospital
immediately.
K)
FIRST AID IN GASES
POISONINGS
1.To get out the patient immediately
2.If his sense is not totally closed help
to deep respiration. 3.If his sense is totally closed do
artificial respiration. 4.BTo blanket him for to interfere the
body temperature losses 5.Transfer the patient seriously to
hospital
L)
FIRST AID IN DIGESTION POISONINGS
1.For getting water the poison give milk
egg white water to patients 2.Help to disgorge
3.In acid poisonings do not force to
patient disgorge.Mix the water and egg white and
drink to patient
M)
FIRST AID IN BLEEDING
1.Lift the bleeding area 2.To compress the injured area with
gaselum dressed clean cloth or handkerchief
3.If bleeding doesnt stop make bandage 5
cm above of bleeding zone.
N)
FIRST AID IN NOSE BLEEDING
1.The person hold down head slowly.
2.To compress to nose 3.Make respiration from mouth an do not
blove note . DO NOT LIFT PATIENT
HEAD BACK IN NOSE BLEEDING
O)
FIRST AID IN ELECTRIC
SHOCK
1.Firstly first aider must keep his own
security. 2.Cut down the connection between
electric and patient dont touch patient before
that
3.By pushing the cable or hooking the
patient with lastic or dry wooden rescue the
patient from current 4.If respiration stops do artificial
respiration and if heart is stopped do heart
message 5.If there is burnt wash with cold water.
P)
FIRST AID IN BROKENS
1.Do not jolt or move the patient
2. Stopped if there is bleeding
3. Before transfer the patient fix the
broken area. 4.If there is opened broken do not touch
them just blanket it with gaselum dressed.
R)
FIRST AID IN BURNTS
1.With cold water decrease the pain
2.To put off patients jewelleries
3.Do not bomb the pubbles. 4.Blanket the burnt area with gaselum
dressed. 5.If patient is sense drink water.
DO NOT BANISH
TOOTHPASTE YOGURT SOUCE ETC ON THE BURNT AREA
S)
FIRST AID IN
INJURIES
1.To check if there is bleeding or not.
2.To interfere that getting dirty of
injured area 3.If there is breakaway parts secure
them |